Stack Exchange Network

Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers.

Visit Stack Exchange

Loading…

Tour Start here for a quick overview of the site
Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have
Meta Discuss the workings and policies of this site
About Us Learn more about Stack Overflow the company
Business Learn more about our products

current community
- Academia
  
  help chat
- Academia Meta
your communities

Sign up or log in to customize your list.

more stack exchange communities
company blog
Log in
Sign up

Home
1. Public
2. Questions
3. Tags
4. Users
5. Unanswered
1. Teams
  
  Stack Overflow for Teams – Start collaborating and sharing organizational knowledge. Create a free Team Why Teams?
2. Teams
3. Create free Team

Stack Overflow for Teams is moving to its own domain! When the migration is complete, you will access your Teams at stackoverflowteams.com, and they will no longer appear in the left sidebar on stackoverflow.com.

Check your email for updates.

Teams

Q&A for work

Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search.

Learn more about Teams

Academia Stack Exchange

Help center

Badges

Nice Question

Question score of 10 or more. This badge can be awarded multiple times.

Agelos

45744 silver badges77 bronze badges

earned this badge 2 times.

How are paper authors uniquely identified?

Awarded Dec 17, 2018 at 19:35

How are scientific papers uniquely identified?

Awarded Oct 23, 2018 at 15:10

Others with this badge

Asking
Privileges
Badges
Our model
Reputation & Moderation
Answering
My Account
Review Queues

Academia

Tour
Help
Chat
Contact
Feedback

Company

Stack Overflow
Teams
Advertising
Collectives
Talent
About
Press
Legal
Privacy Policy
Terms of Service
Cookie Settings
Cookie Policy

Blog
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Instagram

Your privacy

By clicking “Accept all cookies”, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy.